Protecting Your Baby
Close to 40 percent of children suffer their first sunburn before they are one year old.
Babies under six months of age should not wear sunscreen as some of the components - however mild - can irritate a young baby’s tender skin. Babies should never be placed directly in the sun. (If you are outdoors, keep your baby in the shade to prevent sunburn and dehydration.) Whenever possible, use a parasol or other sun-protection device on the baby carriage and further protect your little one with a broad-brimmed hat. Clothes that are made of a tightly woven fabric will help protect your baby’s skin.
Protecting Your Child
One child in seven is at risk of developing skin cancer at some point in his or her life. Since 50 to 80 percent of ultraviolet (UV) radiation is accumulated before the age of 18, children should always be well protected from the sun. Here’s how:
- Apply a sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher at least half an hour prior to sun exposure. Make sure the sunscreen provides protection against both UVA and UVB light.
- Reapply sunscreen every two hours, especially after swimming or intense physical activity.
- Try to limit time in the sun to before 10:00 a.m. and after 3:00 p.m. when UVA/UVB rays are less intense.
- Dress your child in sun-protective clothing: a sunhat, long-sleeved shirt and pants.
- Teach your children how to identify shade - created by trees, buildings, porches - and urge them to seek it out. (“when your shadow is shorter than you are, be sure to seek out the shade.”)
- Remember that teaching your child good sun sense will help develop good sun habits during the teenage years!
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